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| Smart Street Lighting | Working Principle, Applications and Advantages |
Smart Street Lighting | Working Principle, Applications and Advantages
1. What is Smart Street Lighting
Smart Street Light System is an intelligent street lighting control system that uses AI (artificial intelligence) technology to provide automated services. This article will discuss in detail what smart street lighting system is, its architecture, working, applications, advantages and disadvantages.
Smart street lighting using IoT can effectively control energy consumption, thus enhancing the level of public lighting management, decreasing the cost of maintenance and management.
2. Communication technology used for Smart Street Lighting
Smart street lighting uses wireless IoT sensors, Zigbee, GPRS, Lora and Bluetooth communication technology to connect city street lights in series to realize remote centralized control and management of street lights.
3. The development of 5G smart street lights is very important
5G is the fifth generation of cellular network technology, and it offers much faster speeds and lower latency than previous generations. This makes 5G ideal for transmitting data from smart street lights to a central control system. 5G can also be used to support new features for smart street lights, such as real-time video streaming and remote control of individual lights.
Smart streetlights are the most common and dense infrastructure in cities. With the advent of 5G, each modest street light can be integrated into several modules such as video surveillance, environmental monitoring, light pole displays, etc.
As a "new public infrastructure" for building smart cities, excellent locations and wide distribution make smart street lights a good support for 5G base stations.
The optimized 5G network is the basis of many innovative “5G+” applications; Smart street lights equipped with various devices, powered by ICT (information and communication technology), can provide efficient and energy-saving applications in municipalities, transportation, security and environmental protection.
4. Smart Street Light System Applications
- Smart street lights could be equipped with radar sensors that could detect if an object approaches the pole and if the light becomes brighter ;
- It could serve as a hub for smart applications ;
- It could also be equipped with a charging station for electric vehicles ;
- It is also used for digital signage ;
5. Advantages of the Smart Street Light system
- Automatic switching on and off of street lights ;
- Cost-effective ;
- Wireless communication ;
- Energy saving ;
- Reduction of CO2 emissions and therefore reduction of light pollution ;
6. Disadvantages of smart street lighting system
- The cost of implementation is high ;
- Repairing the system is complex ;
- The system is susceptible to damage from environmental conditions ;
7. Internet of Things (IoT) and Smart Street Lighting
The Internet of Things (IoT) is an advanced automation system that uses AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology to provide automated services. IoT is used in several applications. Among these applications, intelligent lighting. The many problems encountered with the current manual street lighting system, such as connectivity, timing and maintenance issues, can be solved using IoT technology. The technology works on automation which simplifies various manual efforts.
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